Facial pockmarks and other scars are often the result of prolonged acne. The treatment of acne scars includes several procedures that a dermatologist can perform in the office. Each method has benefits and disadvantages.
Medical methods of acne scar treatment include the following:
Dermabrasion has been used for decades to treat scarring, primarily annoying pockmarks caused by acne. Dermabrasion improves the look of the skin, but doesn’t necessarily eliminate scarring. Several treatments may be needed. The skin may remain red for a week.
Micorodermabrasion
is a newer form of treatment. While dermabrasion uses a high-speed brush, which scrapes the upper layers of skin, micorodermabrasion utilizes a vacuum and aluminum oxide crystals. Repeated treatments are required. Micorodermabrasion may leave the skin red for days.
Laser resurfacing is one of the latest methods used to remove acne scars, in addition to wrinkles and lines caused by too much fun in the sun. A laser vaporizes surface layers of the skin via a controlled burning procedure, creating a fresh surface for new skin to grow. Not everyone is a candidate for laser treatment, however. Some forms of laser may leave the skin reddened for months, possibly up to a year.
Collagen
injections are another alternative. This temporary solution is repeated every 3-6 months. Some people are allergic to collagen, which comes from cows (more than you wanted to know?). Results are immediate.
Chemical Peels
are used for less severe, surface scars. A chemical solution is applied to the skin, causing the skin to peel. This in turn initiates skin regeneration. Healing may take up to two weeks, depending on the strength of the peel.
Be sure to choose a well-trained, accredited physician for any of these procedures.
